Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/66447
Or use following links to share this resource in social networks: Recommend this item
Title Modelling of the vertical migration process of phosphogypsum components in the soil profile
Authors Chernysh, Yelyzaveta Yuriivna  
Pliatsuk, Leonid Dmytrovych  
Yakhnenko, Olena Mykolaivna  
Trunova, Inna Oleksandrivna
ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4103-4306
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0095-5846
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8455-1536
Keywords modeling
vertical migration
moistening
phosphogypsum
heavy metals
soil profile
Type Article
Date of Issue 2017
URI http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/66447
Publisher Sumy State University
License
Citation Modelling of the vertical migration process of phosphogypsum components in the soil profile [Текст] / Ye.Yu. Chernysh, L.D. Plyatsuk, O.M. Yakhnenko, I.O. Trunova // Журнал інженерних наук. – 2017. – Т. 4, № 2. – С. G6-G11. – DOI: 10.21272/jes.2017.4(2).g6.
Abstract This paper focuses on the study of the process of vertical migration of phosphogypsum components according to the soil profile. The qualitative and quantitative identification of main biogenic elements (phosphorus, sulphur, calcium etc) and heavy metals in lysimetric solutions from various horizons while getting on the surface of soil solutions containing phosphogypsum components is carried out by means of designed laboratory and experimental complex. The mineral hard soil fraction is also analysed. According to the results of the X-ray diffractometrical researches, the carbonates with heavy metals in their structure, caused by the ion-exchange with Са2+, were found in the mineral structure of the illuvial horizon soil samples. The results of experimental modeling indicate significant changes in the chemical parameters of groundwater, which are obtained by passing water with phosphogypsum particles on a model soil profile, which makes it easy to track the input data. In the upper part of the profile after 1 000 hours and for the first speed of the infiltration process, the constant moisture level was 25,6%, after the second speed of infiltration, it rose to 29.1 %. Noted that the highest concentration of biogenic elements (calcium, sulfur, potassium) was found in lysimetric solutions obtained from the humus and eluvial horizons. In addition, it is determined that iron is present up to 5 %, nickel – within the range of 1–3 %, and copper – up to 1 %. It should be noted that the biochemical transformations of silicon influence the fractional distribution of heavy metals, which can be fixed by sorption-sedimentation mechanisms in silica, oligo and polysilicon compounds, as well as in crystalline lattice structures of clay minerals, quartz, etc. The model of soil and geochemical situation was formed according to the soil profile under the influence of the phosphogypsum within the three-dimensional surface, developed with the help of the stochastic reconstructions based on the images of the scan electron microscopes.
Appears in Collections: Journal of Engineering Sciences / Журнал інженерних наук

Views

China China
3176603
France France
1
Germany Germany
9022745
Hong Kong SAR China Hong Kong SAR China
1
Ireland Ireland
794393
Lithuania Lithuania
1
Netherlands Netherlands
219728
South Korea South Korea
1
Sweden Sweden
18782
Ukraine Ukraine
62631460
United Kingdom United Kingdom
16456713
United States United States
342882936
Unknown Country Unknown Country
62631459
Vietnam Vietnam
37565

Downloads

China China
3176604
France France
3
Germany Germany
1588784
India India
1
Lithuania Lithuania
1
Poland Poland
1
Ukraine Ukraine
187893483
United Kingdom United Kingdom
16456714
United States United States
32904029
Unknown Country Unknown Country
13
Vietnam Vietnam
1

Files

File Size Format Downloads
Chernysh_Plyatsuk_Yakhnenko_Trunova_JES_2017_4_2_G6-G11.pdf 415,35 kB Adobe PDF 242019634

Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.